Surrounding wetlands formed in 1960 after a magnitude 9.5 earthquake and subsequent tsunami. The state preserved 18,000 acres of wetland in 1972. It provides important habitat for the black-necked swan, which was nearly extinct here by 2003 due to pulp mill pollution that killed its primary food source: algae.
Eucalyptus plantation lines much of the route but eventually gives way to state-owned natural forest.
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